2–5 Aug 2022
Center of Mathematical Sciences and Applications (CMSA), Harvard University
America/New_York timezone

Correlating gravitational wave and gamma-ray signals from primordial black holes

2 Aug 2022, 15:00
30m
Center of Mathematical Sciences and Applications (CMSA), Harvard University

Center of Mathematical Sciences and Applications (CMSA), Harvard University

20 Garden Street Cambridge, MA 02138

Speaker

Jae Hyeok Chang (Maryland U.)

Description

Asteroid-mass primordial black holes (PBHs) can explain the observed dark matter abundance while being consistent with the current indirect detection constraints. These PBHs can produce gamma-ray signals from Hawking radiation that are within the sensitivity of future measurements by the AMEGO and e-ASTROGAM experiments. PBHs which give rise to such observable gamma-ray signals have a cosmic origin from large primordial curvature fluctuations. There must then be a companion, stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background produced by the same curvature fluctuations. I will demonstrate that the resulting GW signals will be well within the sensitivity of future detectors such as LISA, DECIGO, BBO, and the Einstein Telescope. The multimessenger signal from the observed gamma-rays and GWs will allow a precise measurement of the primordial curvature perturbation that produces the PBH. I will also argue that the resulting correlation between the two types of observations can provide a smoking-gun signal of PBHs.

Presentation materials